Spider Veins | Specialist Vein Care https://specialistveincare.com.au Tue, 08 Jun 2021 03:50:23 +0000 en-US hourly 1 What causes Varicose, Spider, and Reticular Veins? https://specialistveincare.com.au/what-causes-varicose-spider-and-reticular-veins/ Tue, 30 Apr 2019 04:31:14 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=789 Vein disease is very common, and in this article we will address the causes and symptoms of venous disease, in […]

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Vein disease is very common, and in this article we will address the causes and symptoms of venous disease, in particular, varicose and spider veins, as well as the treatments available.

Causes of Varicose, Spider, and Reticular Veins

The main purpose of veins is to return blood from your body to your heart, so blood can be recirculated. Healthy veins have one-way valves that keep blood travelling in the direction towards the heart. For reasons that we don’t know the valves can fail. This usually occurs in the legs. This in turn allows for sluggish circulation in the involved veins. This leads to internal pressure and swelling, which causes the noticeably enlarged usually blue or red coloured veins at the skin surface.

While the direct cause of varicose veins is uncertain and anyone is at risk of developing them, there are certain factors that seem to increase this risk.  

These risk factors include:  

  • Family history of varicose veins and/or blood clots
  • Pregnancy can result in enlarged veins in your legs partially due to an increase in the volume of blood in your body  
  • Obesity or being overweight can place added pressure on your veins
  • Standing or sitting for prolonged periods. As your blood doesn’t flow as well if you’re in the same position for a long period of time.  
  • Women are also more likely to develop varicose, reticular or spider
  • Ageing.

Prevention:

It is hard to completely prevent varicose veins. But in order to reduce the risk it is important to improve your circulation and muscle tone. The same methods that you take to treat the discomfort caused by varicose veins can be applied to help prevent them. This includes: – exercising – maintaining a healthy weight – eating a high-fiber, low salt diet – avoiding high heels and tight hosiery – elevating your legs, and alternating you sitting or standing position regularly.

Signs and symptoms to look out for:

  • Pain
  • Ache
  • Restless legs
  • Itching
  • “Heavy” legs
  • Ankle swelling
  • Skin discolouration
  • Ulcers

In comparison to varicose veins, spider veins are smaller. They are found closer to the surface of the skin and are often red or blue in colour. They get their name Spider veins because they often look like a spider’s web.  

Which specialist do I see?

The causes and forms of varicose veins varies from person to person, therefore, it is important to seek uation from a vein specialist.

At Specialist Vein Care, Dr Ivor Berman (link) is a Phlebologist (Vein specialist) and Radiologist, who provides state of the art techniques in the diagnosis and treatment of vein disease, including Varicose, Reticular and Spider veins.  

Treatments

It is worth considering booking an appointment with Specialised Vein Care when self-care techniques such as exercise, lifting your legs while sitting and/or wearing compression stockings have not worked or even for aesthetic improvement.

We offer different treatments depending on your diagnosis, such as Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA), Ambulatory Phlebectomy (AP), Ultrasound Guided Sclerotherapy (UGS),Glue(Cyanoacrylate), Microsclerotherapy and Conservative treatment. (links)

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone (03) 9561 5155.

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Does Microsclerotherapy Remove Leg Veins Permanently? https://specialistveincare.com.au/does-microsclerotherapy-remove-leg-veins-permanently/ Fri, 15 Feb 2019 04:32:23 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=786 There are several questions that patients invariably ask during initial consultations for spider veins. The most common question and understandably […]

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There are several questions that patients invariably ask during initial consultations for spider veins.

The most common question and understandably the most troubling for people is whether Sclerotherapy “will permanently remove my varicose and spider veins”.

The gold standard treatment remains injection sclerotherapy which is highly as has been a proven effective therapy since the mid-1900s.

This procedure is usually undertaken for cosmetic purposes, but can in some cases improve related lower leg issues such as aching, itching and burning sensations.

Treatment Procedure

Prior to any treatment we routinely conduct an initial consultation to assess suitability and safety for the treatment and perform a duplex ultrasound. The ultrasound is performed to exclude/demonstrate underlying feeder veins and sometimes varicose veins which may not be visually evident. This is important as the presence of these underlying veins can alter outcomes and the best form of therapy.

The procedure involves injecting the problem veins with a medical solution through a very small/fine needle. Depending on the number and extent of the veins, the number of injections will vary, but usually 15 minutes is enough time to treat all the veins of concern.

What happens to the vein which has scarred?

Ultimately, the scarred vein will collapse due to insufficient blood flow, and will eventually be reabsorbed into surrounding tissue and fade away.

Other questions that are routinely asked are:

“Don’t I need these veins?”

The answer is no. These veins are of cosmetic importance only.

“How many treatments will I need?”

The answer is variable. Some people get a great result with one treatment and others may take several treatment sessions. It is not possible to predict with certainty how many treatment sessions any individual will require.

“Will they come back?”

The answer to this question is that the treated veins do not return. What happens is that over time most people will create some new spider veins. We are unsure of the reason and one cannot prevent this from happening.

Depending on the individual, the effects of therapy can be seen shortly after treatment but it can take up to 12 weeks to see the full effect..

Your medical specialist at Specialist Vein Care, will provide you all the information required if you’re deemed a successful candidate for the procedure.

Further detailed information on Microsclerotherapy can be found ​here​, or give the team at SVC a call and book in for an ​initial consultation​.

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Microsclerotherapy: The Best Non Invasive Treatment For Spider Veins https://specialistveincare.com.au/best-non-invasive-treatment-for-spider-veins/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/best-non-invasive-treatment-for-spider-veins/#respond Sun, 07 Oct 2018 22:42:15 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=773 Visible veins can easily be overlooked yet they can require a more in-depth exploration to determine whether there’s a health […]

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Visible veins can easily be overlooked yet they can require a more in-depth exploration to determine whether there’s a health concern or larger medical issue that needs addressing.

In reference to the small, purple and blue veins commonly found on the legs or face, spider veins are simply clusters of tiny blood vessels that develop closer to the surface of the skin.

While there are a multitude of ways to remove of these unsightly veins, some methods of laser removal can be invasive and quite painful.

The gold standard for spider vein removal remains injection sclerotherapy.

At our Melbourne based clinic, Specialist Vein Care, we offer multiple products for spider vein removal. These products include Polidocanol (Aethoxysklerol), Fibrovein (Sodium tetradecyl sulphate) and 20% Normal Saline, we provide microsclerotherapy to treat even the smallest spider veins.

What is included in a microsclerotherapy treatment?

A microsclerotherapy session typically takes anywhere between 15-45 minutes long to perform. The method essentially involves ultra-fine needles being used to inject a solution into the spider veins causing them to disappear. Depending on the response of the veins to the therapy, as well as the number of veins requiring treatment, patients may require variable number of injections which may need to be repeated over several sessions.

Benefits of treating spider veins with microsclerotherapy

Despite the advances in laser therapy, injection sclerotherapy remains the best and most reliable method.

With regular treatments, most patients can expect at least 70% improvement in the appearance of spider veins.

Another key benefit of the microsclerotherapy method of removal is that it is less painful compared to other laser solutions. The development and use of ultra-fine needles also means a less invasive treatment that has proven to be more comfortable for patients.

Not uncommonly the surface veins are fed by slightly larger deeper veins that may or may not be visible to the naked eye. Hence we always use ultrasound in combination to ensure that there are no underlying abnormal veins contributing to the surface disease.

If these are present they should be treated otherwise the results may be suboptimal. These are treated in the same session.

At Specialist Vein Care, Dr. Ivor Berman and his staff are specialists in the diagnosis and treatment of vein disease, utilising minimally invasive procedures such as sclerotherapy. Every patient that we see is carefully uated and the best treatment regime for each patient is determined and discussed.

To make an appointment to discuss your particular venous issue and to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155.

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A Current Affair – Non Surgical Management of Varicose Veins https://specialistveincare.com.au/sample/ Sun, 05 Feb 2017 21:00:20 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=721

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Why is it important to perform a duplex scan in a patient with venous disease ? https://specialistveincare.com.au/why-is-it-important-to-perform-a-duplex-scan-in-a-patient-with-venous-disease/ Sun, 22 Jan 2017 21:00:32 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=725 When patients present to me with venous disease, irrespective whether the presentation is for symptomatic varicose vein disease or those […]

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When patients present to me with venous disease, irrespective whether the presentation is for symptomatic varicose vein disease or those with cosmetic spider veins only, we invariably perform a duplex scan.

I sometimes get questioned as to why this is necessary and so important.

The reason is that management of the venous disease depends on identifying abnormal aspects to the vein disease not able to be seen at the skin surface and responsible for the clinical or cosmetically visual problem. A person can and not uncommonly does have classic signs and symptoms of venous disease with no visible abnormality at the skin surface. The only way to accurately determine the cause of a person’s problem and the best treatment methods are by performing an ultrasound duplex scan.

Also multiple different patterns of incompetent vein disease can result in a similar appearance of abnormalities at the surface.

If vein reflux is identified and contributory to spider vein disease, then in order to get a good outcome this needs to be treated either before or in conjunction with treatment of the spider veins.Treatment decisions based solely upon clinical uations are often fraught with errors and often accounts for unsuccessful outcomes.

Therefore, it is imperative that all patients undergoing uation for lower extremity varicose or spider vein disease undergo an ultrasound study of the superficial venous system to determine the pattern or patterns of incompetence prior to making any treatment recommendations.

The goals of the ultrasound examination is to identify all incompetent truncal and other veins and to determine whether they are responsible for the patient’s clinical problem.

The ultrasound examination should be performed with the patient either near vertical or in the standing position. Generally, the examination begins at the saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) at the groin, and proceeds down to the ankle.  A relatively standard protocol exists to ensure all relevant veins are examined. In addition to reflux, the truncal veins are measured as this has implications towards method of therapy. We also simultaneously examine the deep venous system as again this has implications with respect to treatment and outcomes. As the above examination takes time to perform, usually 30-60 minutes are required (one or two legs) to get an accurate complete picture

Ideally this should be performed by an expert vascular sonographer to ensure accuracy of the scan.  We regularly have to repeat scans at our practice due to inadequate or incorrect studies performed elsewhere.

If you have venous disease but are unsure whether these are of any clinical significance or if you have spider vein disease that worry you, please give us a call and organise an appointment.

We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if requiredThe venous disease that you have may well require reassurance only with no treatment required.

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155

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What should people with varicose veins know? https://specialistveincare.com.au/what-should-people-with-varicose-veins-know/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/what-should-people-with-varicose-veins-know/#respond Mon, 07 Nov 2016 04:25:30 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=693 Varicose veins are extremely common; depending on which study one looks at, the incidence varies, but overall, about half the […]

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Varicose veins are extremely common; depending on which study one looks at, the incidence varies, but overall, about half the adult population get varicose veins and up to 80% telangiectasia / small spider veins.

The good news is that in most people varicose veins are unlikely to ever cause them harm and that treatment is not essential !

For those who need or want treatment, a variety of non-surgical options are available.

It is important that people undergoing therapy understand that veins recur.Treatment really, irrespective of method is control not necessarily cure.I regularly hear the following: “I had my veins treated but they have come back”.This is both correct and incorrect. Veins that are removed are gone. There are new veins, yes, but these are not the same ones. What is happening is that over time, and commonly, new varicose veins grow.We do not know the reason for this.I often tell my patients that “One cannot treat veins that have not developed as yet”.

On average it is about 7 years between having ones veins treated and them returning to a similar degree.

So the best thing to do after vein therapy is to have an early follow up at 3-6 months and then 1-2 yearly, so that if treatment becomes necessary, the treatment is much easier and less involved. In other words keeping them at bay.

There is little one can do to prevent the recurrence of veins.It is also not possible to predict who is more likely to redevelop varicose and/or spider veins or when.

Patients for whom discomfort is the main problem can wear support stockings or compression socks. Elevation of the legs may relieve symptoms.General advice includes: Regular exercise – however there is no real supportive evidence that this helps.Keeping ones weight under control may reduce symptoms but be aware that excessive weight loss can make ones veins more visible!

Of course if veins are of concern from a cosmetic point of view they can be treated regardless of whether they are producing any symptoms.

There are published guidelines re the management of venous disease. These are the NICE guidelines as stated below: Timing of treatment ranges from routine to urgent. If one has a bleeding varicosity this requires immediate attention. If a varicosity has bled or is likely to bleed again, this should ideally be treated in the next few days/week. If there is an ulcer, treatment should be planned in the near future. These ulcers tend not to heal unless the underlying venous disease is attended too. Routine, means that the veins should be treated but this can be is something that be planned at a convenient time.

Referral guidance for varicose veins from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)

Emergency—Bleeding from a varicosity that has eroded the skin

Urgent—Varicosity that has bled and is at risk of bleeding again

Soon—Ulcer that is progressive or painful despite treatment

Routine—

Active or healed ulcer or progressive skin changes that may benefit from surgery

Recurrent superficial thrombophlebitis

Troublesome symptoms attributable to varicose veins, or patient and doctor feel that the extent, site, and size of varicosities are having a severe impact on quality of life

 

Also worth noting the following:

People are often reluctant or nervous to seek treatment as they do not wish for an operation or have heard about unpleasant experiences form others. Treatment these days is restively non-invasive and well tolerated with little if any downtime.

It one has concerns it is worth exploring. One does not necessarily require therapy and may just need reassurance. If treatment is warranted the individual situation can be assessed and discussed. Mostly fears about treatment are inappropriate and can be allayed by explanation and reassurance

Also remember that leg pain can be due to other reasons such as referred pain from the back. Careful history and examination will usually sort this out.

At Specialist Vein Care, Dr. Ivor Berman and his staff are specialists in the diagnosis and treatment of vein disease, utilising minimally invasive procedures.  We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if required.

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155.

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Restless Legs Syndrome and Varicose Vein Disease https://specialistveincare.com.au/restless-legs-syndrome-and-varicose-vein-disease/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/restless-legs-syndrome-and-varicose-vein-disease/#respond Sun, 28 Aug 2016 07:39:42 +0000 https://specialistveincare.com.au/?p=630 Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is a condition where a person feels compelled to move their legs, particularly when in bed […]

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Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is a condition where a person feels compelled to move their legs, particularly when in bed and trying to sleep.

Restless legs syndrome also includes other sensations such as tingling, tugging, itching, aching, burning, twitching, throbbing, or a creepy-crawly sensation that causes patients to jiggle their legs to find relief. It disrupts sleep and, in some cases, leads to insomnia, as patients anticipate yet another night filled with unbearable symptoms.

There are several causes, with venous disease being a major contributor.
Other conditions such as iron deficiency, renal disease, diabetes, Parkinsons and peripheral neuropathy are also known causes.
Simple treatment may include limiting caffeine, alcohol and nicotine.

Back in 1944, Dr Karl A Ekbom linked restless legs syndrome (RLS) with vein disease.
In 2008 a team of doctors, led by C.A. Hayes, conducted a study with 35 patients who had RLS ranging from moderate to severe who also had superficial venous insufficiency (SVI).
They found that the RLS symptoms in a majority of their patients improved after treating their venous disease.
Nearly 89 percent of the patients reported a distinct improvement, while more than 50 percent of the patients reported that most of their symptoms had vanished as a result of the treatment.
In addition, 31 percent of the patients experienced total relief.

For RLS patients, this is potentially great news !

Varicose vein disease is usually visible at the skin surface, however, there can be extensive disease which is not readily apparent with it being “hidden” below the skin surface. Ultrasound uation is required to demonstrate this disease.

If you are one of those patients with restless legs syndrome it may be worth being assessed by a vein specialist (phlebologist) to see whether there is any vein disease contributing to the restless leg syndrome which may be treated.

At Specialist Vein Care, Dr. Ivor Berman and his staff are specialists in the diagnosis and treatment of vein disease, utilising minimally invasive procedures.  We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if required

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155.

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Is it possible to prevent varicose veins and spider veins? https://specialistveincare.com.au/is-it-possible-to-prevent-varicose-veins-and-spider-veins/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/is-it-possible-to-prevent-varicose-veins-and-spider-veins/#respond Tue, 14 Jun 2016 01:03:40 +0000 http://118.127.41.118/~special2/?p=303 Surprisingly, we are really not sure why people get varicose and spider veins. Some people start getting them in their […]

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Surprisingly, we are really not sure why people get varicose and spider veins.

Some people start getting them in their early teens whilst others develop them later on in life.

Fortunately however there are some things that one can do to reduce the likelihood of getting them!

These same steps may also help relieve the discomfort from the ones you already have.

These include the following:

  • Weight control
  • Wear sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun, especially on your face.
  • Exercise regularly, focusing on exercises for your legs such as cycling, walking or running.
  • Leg elevation when resting
  • Try not to stand or sit for long periods of time. If your job entails sitting for long periods of timey, stand up and move around or take a short walk every half hour or so.
  • Wearing elastic compression stockings and socks.
  • Avoid wearing high heels for long periods of time
  • For general health and possibly vein health eat a low-salt high fibre diet. High fibre to reduce chances of chronic constipation and low salt which may help with leg swelling.

If you have spider or varicose veins and they are causing concern from a symptomatic or visual point of view or if you have these but are uncertain whether these are of any concern at all, please give us a call and organise an appointment.

We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if required. The venous disease that you have may well require reassurance only with no treatment required.

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155

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What factors increase my risk of developing varicose veins and spider veins? https://specialistveincare.com.au/what-factors-increase-my-risk-of-developing-varicose-veins-and-spider-veins/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/what-factors-increase-my-risk-of-developing-varicose-veins-and-spider-veins/#respond Tue, 07 Jun 2016 13:58:31 +0000 http://118.127.41.118/~special2/?p=470 Varicose veins are common! About 50 to 55 percent of women and 40 to 45 percent of men over the […]

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Varicose veins are common!

About 50 to 55 percent of women and 40 to 45 percent of men over the age of 50 have varicose veins.

Every vein has valves that allow one directional flow. The basic problem is that for whatever reason, these valves fail, allowing blood to pool due to gravity. This increasing pressure in the affected vein generally and therefore increasing the size of the vein and its side branches.

Overall we are uncertain why this occurs in some people and not others.

There are some factors which are thought to increase a person’s chances of developing them.

These include the following:

  • Family history: About half of all people who have varicose veins have a family member who has them too.
  • Increasing age. As you get older, valves in your veins may weaken and fail.
  • Menopause.
  • Varicose veins usually improve within 3 months after delivery. Likelihood of developing varicose veins increase with each additional pregnancy.
  • Lack of movement.Prolonged sitting or standing.
  • Sun exposure.
  • Congenital causes.
  • Deep vein thrombosis.

Overall there is little that one can do to limit the development of venous disease.

If you have venous disease but are unsure whether these are of any clinical significance, please give us a call and organise an appointment.

We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if required. The venous disease that you have may well require reassurance only with no treatment required.

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155

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How would I know if I have a vein problem? https://specialistveincare.com.au/how-would-i-know-if-i-have-a-vein-problem/ https://specialistveincare.com.au/how-would-i-know-if-i-have-a-vein-problem/#respond Wed, 25 May 2016 14:03:46 +0000 http://118.127.41.118/~special2/?p=473 Although varicose veins may be obviously seen, sometimes the disease is hidden within the legs with no visual clues being […]

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Although varicose veins may be obviously seen, sometimes the disease is hidden within the legs with no visual clues being present!

Although discomfort in the legs can be due to various medical problems, varicose veins is a significant contributor.

It can often be difficult to differentiate what is causing the discomfort in the legs.

Common symptoms of varicose veins in the legs include:

  • Discomfort in the legs.
  • Aching pain that may get worse after sitting or standing for a long time
  • Throbbing or cramping
  • Heaviness in the legs
  • Burning sensation in the calf
  • Itchiness in the legs.
  • Tiredness in the legs
  • Leg or ankle swelling
  • Rash that’s often itchy
  • Darkening of the skin (in severe cases)
  • Restless legs
  • If you have one or more of the above symptoms, then you may well have venous disease within the legs.

If you are unsure or concerned, then a duplex venous ultrasound could be performed in order to exclude this as a possibility.

If you have a varicosity that has bled or is bleeding, superficial thrombophlebitis or deep vein thrombosis as described immediately below, this is far more serious and warrants urgent attention.

More serious manifestations of venous disease include:

  • Skin ulcers: usually on the inner aspect of the ankle.
  • The skin over the veins becomes thin and easily torn.
  • Superficial thrombophlebitis which is a blood clot that forms in a vein just below the skin. This is due to sluggish flow in the vein. Symptoms include skin redness and a hard tender lump. This can be fairly painful.
  • Deep vein thrombosis, which is a blood clot in a deeper vein. About 30% of superficial thrombophlebiotis leads to deep vein thrombosis.

If you have any concern, then please let us help!

Please give us a call and make an appointment.

We can discuss your particular venous issue, discuss options and create an individualised treatment plan if required. The venous disease that you have may well require reassurance only with no treatment required.

To make an appointment today to have your venous disease assessed by Dr Berman, please phone 9561 5155

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